10 Terms That You Need To Know Before Start Trading

Many people around the world have become rich by dabbling in either stock or forex markets or both. Many more are coming on board to try their luck daily. However, both markets are filled with many terms and jargons.


Therefore it is imperative for the players, especially the beginners to familiarise and educate themselves well on stock and forex trading knowledge.

Here are some of the important terms that you may need to know and understand.

Stocks

Stocks are probably the most important and common items traded in the stock market. These are actually shares of certain companies, which are publicly sold and traded.

Whenever people buy a portion of stock in a particular company, this means that they acquire a share of ownership and investing in that specific business. Through this, a stockholder is given certain rights towards the company such as a vote in stockholder meetings as well as his or her financial share from the company’s earnings.

Broker

A stockbroker is the person who handles the actual trading of stocks. He or she does the negotiations to buy and sell the stocks in behalf of the investors and the companies involved. The many various types of brokers may include full-service, online, auto-trade and discount brokers.

Bull Market

A bull market is a market that manifests a continuous increase in the value of its stocks as well as a steady growth. Generally, with this type of market, investors gain an optimistic attitude and may want to buy more rather than sell stocks.

Bear Market

Bear markets mainly characterize significant losses and declines in a particular market. With this type of behavior among stocks, most investors would generally want to sell more of their stocks and may be pessimistic about investing.

Leverage
The amount, expressed as a multiple, by which the notional amount traded exceeds the margin required to trade. For instance, with a leverage of 1:100, a trader can buy 100 times of his available fund.

Margin
The amount of funds required in a trader's account in order to open a position or to maintain an open position. For example, 1% margin means that $1,000 is required for a $100,000 position.

Dividends

Dividends are added or bonus payments given to stockholders after a profitable quarter. With this sum of money, many people may often reinvest on more shares of stock, which allows individuals to earn so much.

Futures

Futures, just like stocks, are also traded in the market. However, these are purchased against future costs of commodities. You can earn from these, if in time, the actual price of commodities become higher than what you paid for the futures. On the other hand, you can also lose money if the price becomes lower that what you paid for.

Day Trader

A day trader is the person who buys and sells stocks aggressively in one day. Usually, he or she does this for several times each day in order to make quite a few small profits within the day.

If you are new at doing business in this ground, make sure that you take the extra mile to learn more about more terms as well as strategies on how you can best maximize profit. A little hard work will certainly get you far, and one of these days you will realize how all of this can pay off.

By: Azian Hasan

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