Cystic Acne Treatment - What Type Will Work For You?

With cystic acne being the worse of the acne vulgaris, it usually takes a more in-depth cystic acne treatment to get it under control. If you have this type of acne you probably are struggling now to get rid of it. You could be suffering now with the inflamed breakouts on your face and body. Let's look into this kind of acne to help you understand which kind of treatment you may need.

What is Cystic Acne?

Cystic breakouts happen under the skin with soft lumps that are filled with fluid. These are the cysts of which we speak and they can come with a great deal of pain too. There is also the nodulocystic form of this acne too which also breaks out with nodules as well as the cysts. These nodules appear deeper into the skin and take quite a bit of time to get healed. Since this acne occurs deeper into your skin it does usually take a more drastic cystic acne treatment opposed to the mild forms of acne.  

What Causes This Form of Acne?

The causes for all acne are the same things. These causes include things such as:

• There are numerous types of bacteria that cause acne to occur, one of which is the Propionibacterium acnes.

• The sebaceous glands being overactive cause excess oil which enables acne to more readily form.

• Dead skin cells can help to block hair follicles; this encourages the various bacteria to grow.

• Poor physical hygiene can also encourage acne breakouts.
What Treatment Options are Available Today?
To get an expert cystic acne treatment you have to consult with a dermatologist to see which way to go. There are many choices for treatment which are listed below.

• Oral Antibiotics - These work by reducing the bacteria that cause the cystic acne. Some of the antibiotics prescribed are erythromycin, doxycline, tetracycline, and minocycline. Sometimes this can cause the bacteria to become antibiotic resistant though and a different antibiotic would have to be given for treatment.

• Isotretinoin - This is one of the most effective treatments today for cystic acne. It helps lower excess oil, relieves inflammation, unclogs pores, and lowers the various acne-causing bacteria. This is a synthetic retinoid, which is a type of vitamin A. This can cause some side effects though.

• Oral Contraceptives - These are used to help women lower the activity of the sebaceous glands.

• Intrelesional Corticosteroid Injection - This can be used to actually melt the cysts. The injections are given straight into the cysts themselves.

• Drainage and the Surgical Excision - When the cysts do not respond to the above treatment options then they will have to be drained and surgically removed. This should only be done by a qualified professional.

By: Marc Sterling

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