Dysmenorrhoea Treatment - Painful Menstrual Periods Causes

Dysmenorrhoea is the name given to painful menstrual periods. It is normal for every woman to feel a certain discomfort and mild pain during her menstrual period. However, it is not normal for the pain to be intense and for the woman to be prevented from certain activities. Dysmenorrhoea can be of two main types, depending on its causes. It can be primary or secondary. The first one affects women that are in good shape and have no other illness or disease. Secondary dysmenorrhoea is actually the result of another medical condition. It is frequent in endometriosis or in other diseases that affect the uterus or the reproductive system. Fibroids, cysts, uterus malformations or abnormalities are also triggering menstrual pains in women.

It seems that the most painful menstrual periods are experienced by young women and, as they grow in age, the intensity of the pain also diminishes. This has something to do with the hormonal levels in women. Primary dysmenorrhoea is also aggravated by factors like smoking, excessive body weight. It is more serious in women who have never given birth and it is assumed that it's going to be milder after childbirth, also out of hormonal reasons.

Painful menstrual periods can be easily kept under control by women who don't intend to conceive a baby and take birth control pills. These normalize the hormonal levels, but they are not suitable for everybody. In what concerns primary dysmenorrhoea, the most common treatment for it consists of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in order to keep the pain under control. Many women turn to herbal remedies that help in pain management. Keeping a hot pad on the abdominal area or taking a warm shower also provides relief, as well as rest. Oral contraceptives are often prescribed to women with primary dysmenorrhoea, and even though they solve the problem in a couple if months, they might mess up the entire body of a woman because they interfere with the normal body functions.

In what concerns secondary dysmenorrhoea, drugs that reduce the pain are also used, but it is required to treat the actual condition that causes the painful menstrual periods in the first place. The calcium and magnesium intake are also related with menstrual pains. Lack of minerals can lead to more severe pains, so women who are affected by dysmenorrhoea are advised to increase the mineral consumption or even to take calcium and magnesium supplements.

By: Dr Andrew Napier

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Read about Irregular Menstruation Treatment. Also know about Painful Menstruation Treatment. Read about Leucorrhoea Treatment.