Mono Information - Causes And Symptoms Of Mono In Children

Children because of their immature immune system are likely to develop certain disease and condition. Illnesses such as common colds, fever, diarrhea and respiratory tract infection are some of them. Then again, there is one more disease common among children. This is called Mononucleosis, sometimes called Mono or kissing disease. Yes, Kissing disease. A disease that most people thought would only affect teens and adults but not children.

What is Mononucleosis or Kissing disease?
Mononucleosis is the condition where there is an increase number of lymphocyte or white blood cells in the blood streams caused by the Epstein-Barr virus or EBV. It is a kind of virus that is in the family of herpesvirus and cytomegaloviruses.

Practically all cases of mononucleosis or mono is caused by EBV however, there are some cases of this disease that is caused by other viruses such as CMV, HIV, toxoplasma, rubella, adenovirus and other hepatitis viruses.

How mononucleosis is passed from one person to another?
This condition is commonly transmitted by saliva. But then again, people do not have to kiss in order to be infected.

People can naturally catch the virus by sharing of tools and using dirtied straws and glass. These unhealthy habits are commonly practiced by kids. This also explains why children are often suffering from this infection.

What are the possible signs and symptoms of Mono in Kids?

Based on study, about 90 percent of people globally will have or will be infected with this virus. Once a person gets infected, the body's immune system will prevent it from getting infested again.

Some individuals do not realize that they have been infected with this kind of disease because most of the cases happen during early childhood. Individuals who have Mononucleosis at the early age can experience mild symptoms. Hardly ever are they correctly diagnosed.

Classically the symptoms of Mononucleosis in children include:

High Temperature
Sore throat
Inflamed lymph glands
Weakness
Swollen eyes
Enlarged liver and spleen

Ordinarily mononucleosis is misdiagnosed with sore throat since their symptoms are similar. At times, doctors will prescribe a child with antibiotic. The antibiotic will then have a reaction to the body like rashes. At times doctor will think that the patient has develop allergy towards the antibiotic. But truthfully it is the natural effect of the disease to the antibiotic. Occasionally, children can suffer from severe abdominal pains, dry cough or runny nose as their reaction to the antibiotic but rashes are still the most common. To prevent misdiagnosis, ask the medical doctor if blood exam is beneficial. This test is the only way to confirm is the patient is in fact suffering from Mono.

Frequently, the virus will remain latent in the body and the symptoms will appear after 15 to 30 days of being infected. Symptoms can last for weeks or months depending on the person's immune level and coping mechanism.

Up until now, there are no specific treatments to this condition. It will just go away on its own. Nevertheless, there are treatments to soothe the symptoms.

Certainly, Mono is common in teenagers. But children can get infected as well. It is communicable but not lethal. Opportunely, it has mild symptoms in children and it can be managed easily by rest and sufficient fluid consumption.

By: Daryl B. Chapman

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