Robotic pool cleaners are automated, electrically-powered vacuum cleaners that remove sediment and debris from swimming pool surfaces. These cleaners operate independently of the pool's filtration system and program themselves to clean in a time and energy efficient pattern.
Background
Designed to clean swimming pools automatically, robotic pool cleaners are mechanical units that consist of a motor, a pump and a processor. Powered by low-voltage electricity from a small transformer, these cleaners can be plugged into regular outlets and don't require any additional equipment such as hoses or external pumps. The electricity from the transformer drives the unit's motor which controls the vacuum's locomotion and suction. As an electrical pool cleaner moves around a swimming pool, it draws dirt, dust and other debris inside the unit where it is then strained through the vacuum's built-in filter. These built-in filters are reusable and easy to clean, providing great pool maintenance convenience.
Robotic pool cleaners also contain onboard computer chips which provide a variety of extra functions. For example, some such computer chips allow the cleaning units to diagnose internal problems and to familiarize themselves with the shape of a particular swimming pool. Advanced robotic pool cleaners provide a number of different programming options and will also program themselves to clean the pool in a pattern that allows for the fastest and most efficient cleaning.
Advantages
Although typically more expensive than other types of pool cleaners, robotic cleaners offer many advantages. Many electrical pool cleaners come with remote controls, which enhance the convenience of these automated pool vacuums. With the help of a remote control, the movement of a robotic cleaner can be directed from the comfort of a pool-side chair. This is particularly useful and convenient when cleaners are being used for touch-ups or spot cleaning jobs.
In addition to excellent convenience, automated electrical pool cleaners scrub pool bottoms, walls and steps, and are particularly efficient at removing dirt and small debris. These cleaners will even scrub along the tile lines of tiled swimming pools. Moreover, the powerful pump contained within the unit helps to circulate the heat and chemicals in the water for reduced chemical and heating costs as well as for a more balanced aquatic environment.
Since electrical pool vacuum cleaners contain their own pump and operate independently of the pool's filtration system, they don't exert any potentially damaging back pressure on the pool's filter. Furthermore, using a robotic pool vacuum means that the pool's filter doesn't need to run as often, which translates to electricity savings and reduced energy costs.
< b>Types
While robotic pool cleaners are available in many different models, there are two main types of such units -- those designed to clean above ground swimming pools and those designed for in ground swimming pools.
Above Ground Robotic Pool Cleaners
Above ground robotic pool cleaners are designed specifically for use in above ground pools and come in many different styles and models. Many of these units will work in above ground pools of a variety of shapes, including round, rectangular and oval pools. Robotic pool cleaners for above ground swimming pools will remove algae, dirt, leaves and other debris while aiding with chemical and heat distribution. Many above ground robotic pool cleaners have specially designed wheels which prevent damage to the pool lining and allow the vacuum unit to move easily over wrinkles and ripples in vinyl linings. Electrical pool cleaners will also work well on different pool bottoms, from flat pool bottoms to dished bottoms.
In Ground Robotic Pool Cleaners
In ground robotic pool cleaners are specifically designed to remove dirt and debris from in ground swimming pools of many different shapes and sizes. From concrete to tile, fiberglass or vinyl swimming pools, there are robotic vacuum cleaners available to suit the cleaning requirements of every type of in ground pool. In the case of tiled pools, in ground robotic pool cleaners will even scrub the tile lines for a truly spotless finish. Many models of this type of pool vacuum cleaner even have the capability of manoeuvring around ladders and scrubbing walls and steps.
Availability
Both above ground and in ground robotic pool cleaners are available in a wide variety of styles and models from a number of respected manufacturers. For example, popular models include units such as the AquaVac by Hayward Pool Products, the Nitro in ground robotic cleaner and the Dolphin Diagnostic robotic swimming pool vacuum. These and other leading models are available from online and in-store distributors of pool maintenance products such as Intheswim.com, the Aquabot Store and AmeriMerc.
James Claypool is experienced specialist in pool supplies including robotic pool cleaners. He describes different types and brands of robotic pool cleaners to help you select right equipment for your swimming pool.
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