Often, the acne that you have may sometimes be just a pimple that contains a bit of trapped pus consisting of sebum, dead skin cells and white blood cells. But, it can be a lot more serious. By knowing what type you have is the key to finding a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
One of the first signs you will notice, is a bump that has come through the surface of the skin. That bump is classified as different types, that change as the acne becomes worse. A pustule, is filled with pus, contains a mixture of bacteria, white blood cells and dead skin cells. The next type is more severe than a pustule. You will be able to notice plenty of papules or pustules which will be red and inflamed. It can get even worse, like this description points out. Now, the bumps have migrated into a more severe kind which is a nodule or cyst. Also, other parts of the body can be covered since this type spreads so quickly, not just the face.
Another , even more severe than the ones we have mentioned is acne congoblata. This type is accompanied by acne that is deeper into the skin, with heavy inflammation and deep abscesses. This causes scars and other types of serious skin damage.
The following can happen as the acne gets progressively worse. Inflamed nodules will form around comedones-a general term for blackheads, whiteheads, and milia. Eventually after the nodules grow, they will start to discharge pus. And, as if the appearance being affected isn't enough, they can be accompanied with pain. Also, Keliod-type scars are usually a result from all these things.
Another type that can form is known as acne fulminans. There is usually ulcerative acne, which can lead to recurrent acne. And, a fever along with aching joints can accompany it as well. You may have to get non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug treatments. These drugs will only help tolerate the symptoms, not cure the problem.
Finally, the last form that I will mention is called nodulocystic acne. Red bumps (cysts) develop and the bumps can become close enough together to even form a more irritated area. This can also small tunnels to be made under the skin in which the infection spreads rampantly. Accutane and a treatment of antibiotics should be sufficient when the problem is this severe.
Its always good practice to visit a doctor along with a dermatologist to determine what treatment will meet your needs.